0.6). Data analysis used the Chi-Square test and multiple logistic regression. Bivariate analysis results showed that all physical environmental variables (window screens, presence of breeding places) and community action variables (PSN, covering containers, cleaning water reservoirs, using mosquito repellents, and hanging clothes indoors) had significant relationships with DHF incidence (p" />
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HUBUNGAN FAKTOR LINGKUNGAN FISIK DAN TINDAKAN MASYARAKAT DENGAN KEJADIAN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE (DBD) DI KECAMATAN SUKAKARYA KOTA SABANG
"RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PHYSICAL ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS AND COMMUNITY ACTIONS WITH THE INCIDENCE OF DENGUE HEMORRHAGIC FEVER (DHF) IN SUKAKARYA DISTRICT, SABANG CITY 2025
?Tawab?^1, ?Syahrizal?^2
a^1 Student of Environmental Sanitation Study Program, Applied Bachelor Degree, Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh
a^2 Lecturer, Department of Environmental Health, Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh.
Abstract
Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is an endemic disease in Indonesia whose transmission is influenced by physical environmental factors and community behavior. Sukakarya District, Sabang City, experienced an increase in DHF cases in 2024 with 64 cases. This study aims to analyze the relationship between physical environmental factors and community actions with the incidence of DHF in Sukakarya District, Sabang City.
The research used a case-control design with a quantitative approach. The sample consisted of 58 cases (DHF patients from January–October 2024) and 58 controls (neighbors with similar age and gender characteristics, living within ±100 meters). Data were collected through questionnaires and observation using instruments tested for validity and reliability (Cronbach’s Alpha > 0.6). Data analysis used the Chi-Square test and multiple logistic regression.
Bivariate analysis results showed that all physical environmental variables (window screens, presence of breeding places) and community action variables (PSN, covering containers, cleaning water reservoirs, using mosquito repellents, and hanging clothes indoors) had significant relationships with DHF incidence (p
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